React Handling Events Passing Arguments to Event Handlers
Inside a loop, it is common to want to pass an extra parameter to an event handler. For example, if id is the row ID, either of the following would work:
<button onClick={(e) => this.deleteRow(id, e)}>Delete Row</button>
<button onClick={this.deleteRow.bind(this, id)}>Delete Row</button>
this.setState is not a function React

You can even try the way it's documented in the React Docs to avoid any confusion https://reactjs.org/docs/handling-events.html#passing-arguments-to-event-handlers

class AddRecipe extends Component{
  ...        
  onLoad() {    
    var recipe = document.querySelector(".recipe")    
    const name = data.forEach((d,index) => {
      ...
      recipecard.addEventListener("click",(event) => this.onModal(index))             
      recipe.appendChild(recipecard)
    })
  }

  onModal = (index) => {
    ...    
    this.setState({ setIndex:index })    
  }
  ...
}

export default AddRecipe
React.js Hooks Set State Function From Event Listener

Currently you are not handling the resize event handler correctly. The first argument of the resize event handler would be a resize event. Also you would pass a function to a handler rather than executing a function as a handler. Try the following instead:

window.addEventListener('resize', () => updateWindowDimensions(window.innerWidth))

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